Definitions

1. Gray and white matter volumes were determined for the temporal lobe, superior temporal gyrus, Heschl's gyrus (HG), and the planum temporale.

Children

1. Larger brain and white matter volumes in children with developmental language disorder.

Superior

1. The gray and white matter volumes of five prefrontal subregions of interest were measured: superior, middle, inferior, cingulate, and orbital.

Frontal Lobe

1. Subparcellation of the frontal lobe revealed smaller prefrontal, premotor, and deep white matter volumes.

Prefrontal Cortex

1. Prefrontal cortex total volume, gray and white matter volumes, and caudate volume were also measured to test the specificity of temporal lobe results.

Main Outcome

1. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Cerebral cortical and cerebellar gray and white matter volumes.

Significant Differences

1. These changes in fractional anisotropy occurred in subjects with significant differences in frontal, temporal, parietal, and deep white matter volumes.

Significant Difference

1. No significant difference was noted in total gray or white matter volumes.

Males

1. Sexual dimorphism is present at birth, with males having larger total brain cortical gray and white matter volumes than females.

Anisotropy

1. Fronto-thalamo-striatal gray and white matter volumes and anisotropy of their connections in bipolar spectrum illnesses.

Patient Groups

1. Total gray and white matter volumes did not show differential patterns of longitudinal change between these two patient groups.

Grey

1. No significant differences were found for white matter volumes or when grey and white matter density images were investigated.

Caudate

1. Volumes of caudate, lenticular, and diencephalic structures are estimated, as are grey matter volumes in eight separate cortical regions.

Gray Matter

1. In patients, relative white matter volumes in the caudate and nucleus accumbens were reduced, whereas gray matter in the putamen was increased.

Gray Matter Volumes

1. Few studies have explicitly examined sex differences in the correlations of gray matter volumes with age in children.

Gray

1. Gray Matter Volumes For gray matter, we found a greater cortical volume loss over time in patients with poor outcome throughout the brain.
2. As could be expected from the prior research, they also displayed reduced gray matter volumes throughout the frontal, temporal, and parietal lobes.
3. In contrast, gray matter volumes in poor-outcome patients continue to decline more rapidly than in patients with good outcome.

Schizophrenia

1. Increase in gray matter and decrease in white matter volumes in the cortex during treatment with atypical neuroleptics in schizophrenia.
2. A comprehensive assessment of gray and white matter volumes and their relationship to outcome and severity in schizophrenia.

Voxel-Based Morphometry

1. The authors used optimized voxel-based morphometry as an unbiased whole brain approach to detect differences between regional grey and white matter volumes.

Chronic Schizophrenia

1. Here we studied the effect of rs334558 on grey matter volumes (voxel-based morphometry) of 57 patients affected by chronic schizophrenia.

Matter Volumes

1. Males with schizophrenia had significant reductions of grey and white matter volumes in the temporal regions compared with controls.
2. Olanzapine increases grey and white matter volumes in the caudate nucleus of patients with schizophrenia.
3. Reduced grey and white matter volumes in the temporal lobe of male patients with chronic schizophrenia.

Categories

1. Chronic Schizophrenia
2. Gray
3. Voxel-Based Morphometry
4. Caudate
5. Significant Differences
6. Books about "Matter Volumes" in Amazon.com
   

Continue: More Keywords - - - - - - - - - -