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  Encyclopedia of Keywords > Languages > Indo-European > Indo-European Languages > Germanic Languages > Cognates   Michael Charnine

Keywords and Sections
WORD-CORRESPONDENCE-BASED
ARABIC COGNATES
CLOSE COGNATES
FALSE COGNATES
FRENCH
MODERN
REFERENCES
VIRTUALLY
PRINCE
NAMES
ETC
SENSE
SHARED
LANGUAGE
LINGUISTICS
SPANISH
UNRELATED
VULGAR LATIN
NAME
SANSKRIT
LATIN
ETYMOLOGY
RELATED WORDS
VARIOUS LANGUAGES
MEANINGS
INDO-EUROPEAN LANGUAGE
DIFFERENT
GERMANIC LANGUAGE
GERMANIC LANGUAGES
OLD ENGLISH
OLD HIGH GERMAN
GREEK
THEOS
ROMANCE LANGUAGES
MODERN ROMANCE LANGUAGES
TERMS
KINSHIP
EXAMPLES
ILLUSTRATING
VOCABULARY
MEANING
ENGLISH
ENGLISH WORD
ENGLISH WORDS
WORD
WORDS
Review of Short Phrases and Links

    This Review contains major "Cognates"- related terms, short phrases and links grouped together in the form of Encyclopedia article. Please click on Move Up to move good phrases up.

Definitions Submit/More Info Add a definition

  1. Cognates are words that have a common origin. (Web site)
  2. Cognates are verbal cousins, like the Greek podos and the English foot, both descended from a common ancestor. (Web site) Move Up
  3. False cognates are words that are commonly thought to be related (have a common origin) whereas linguistic examination reveals they are unrelated. (Web site) Move Up
  4. False cognates are a pair of words in the same or different languages that are similar in form and meaning but have different roots. Move Up
  5. Yet the cognates are obvious in all the aforementioned cases. (Web site) Move Up

Word-Correspondence-Based Submit/More Info Add phrase and link

  1. Word-correspondence-based methods are generally more accurate but much slower, and usually depend on cognates or a bilingual lexicon. (Web site)

Arabic Cognates Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The Hebrew kus and keus and Arabic cognates also share the common Mediterranean origin of all these words for something essentially female. (Web site)

Close Cognates Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. There are inherited positions of authority for men, or chieftainships called tsunono (in Halia, or close cognates in the other languages).

False Cognates Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. One factor compounding the problem of mutual intelligibility among Philippine languages are those false friends, or false cognates, among the languages.

French Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. False Cognates - Faux amis False cognates are words that look similar (or even identical) in French and English, but that have different meanings. (Web site)

Modern Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The word Earth has cognates in many modern as well as defunct - including ancient - languages.

References Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Cognates with English Main article: German cognates with English This section does not cite any references or sources.

Virtually Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Virtually every word in Pāḷi has cognates in the other Prakritic " Middle Indo-Aryan languages ", e.g., the Jain Prakrits.

Prince Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The Slavic word knjaz and the Baltic kunigas (today translated as prince) are actually cognates of King. (Web site)
  2. Various cognates of the word Fürst exist in other European languages (see extensive list under Prince), sometimes only used for a princely ruler. Move Up

Names Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Interestingly, the names of Creiddylad's and Gwyn's fathers are cognates of the same figure.

Etc Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Whatever its aesthetic merits, "elevator music" and its cognates -- easy-listening, Muzac, mood music, etc.

Sense Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Using false cognates with their English sense, like using Spanish aplicaci�n in the sense of English "application", is another form of Spanglish.

Shared Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Ido's vocabulary attempts to use cognates that are shared in common by as many of its six source languages as possible.

Language Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The language contains a lot of Malay and some Javanese cognates, but they usually have their own distinctively Banjarese counterparts.

Linguistics Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Cognates in linguistics are words that have a common etymological origin. (Web site)

Spanish Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The true origins of the name España and its cognates "Spain" and "Spanish" are disputed.
  2. Word borrowings from English to Spanish are more common, using false cognates in their English senses, or calquing idiomatic English expressions. (Web site) Move Up
  3. A common example are nouns ended in -aje in Spanish, which are normally masculine, and their Portuguese cognates ending in -agem, which are feminine. Move Up

Unrelated Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The 16000 terms Indo-Iranian terms are cognates with ossetic words and not unrelated to Ossetian words or else Abaev would not mention it.

Vulgar Latin Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. These words are cognates since French venir evolved from Vulgar Latin. (Web site)

Name Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The name of the Bartians, a Prussian tribe, and the name of the Bārta river in Latvia are possibly cognates.

Sanskrit Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The Sanskrit derived cognates in Hindi are "Raja" meaning King and also the name of an ethnic group: Rajput meaning progeny of Rajas.

Latin Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. There is also at least one example of a common borrowing from a Non-Germanic source (ounce and its cognates from Latin).

Etymology Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Etymology and cognates in other languages The Chinese character for tea is 茶, but it is pronounced differently in the various Chinese dialects.

Related Words Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. For the etymology of chai and related words see etymology and cognates of tea.

Various Languages Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Cognates of this term for boat are widely distributed among speakers of various languages of South Sulawesi (Grimes and Grimes 1987:172–173). (Web site)

Meanings Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. There are cognates whose meanings in either language have changed through the centuries. (Web site)

Indo-European Language Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Pashto, being an Indo-European language, shares many cognates with other related languages.

Different Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Their many cognates and common Indo-European foundation mean that the two languages are more alike than they are different. (Web site)
  2. The word liberalism and its cognates have different (albeit related) meanings in various countries. (Web site) Move Up
  3. However, there are also a great many falsos amigos, or false cognates, which look similar but are in fact very different. (Web site) Move Up

Germanic Language Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The word borough has cognates in virtually every Germanic language, as well as other Indo-European languages.

Germanic Languages Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. It may derive from "tip" in the sense "to tap, to strike lightly" or in the sense "extremity", both of which have cognates in other Germanic languages. (Web site)
  2. According to one theory, the Goths may have been responsible for the diffusion of the word "church", and its cognates, among the Germanic languages. (Web site) Move Up
  3. Further cognates of the same word in other Germanic languages would include German Schürze and Dutch schort "apron". (Web site) Move Up

Old English Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Cloth dates back to Old English, and there are cognates in most of the Germanic languages; it seems to have made the Germanic rounds by the 12th century.

Old High German Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Finite forms of this verb are not attested elsewhere in Old English, but it has cognates in Gothic and Old High German, as Holthausen saw. (Web site)

Greek Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The term “asva” and its cognates are found in sanskrit, the Avestan language, Latin and Greek and other Indo-European languages.

Theos Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The root "De" is the same as found in "Zeus", "Deus", and "Theos", all of which are cognates. (Web site)

Romance Languages Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The Romance languages all have cognates, as does Greek: musselin.

Modern Romance Languages Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Given metathesis, we can find cognates of "earth" between terra and the modern Romance languages, for instance tierra in Spanish or terra in Portuguese. (Web site)

Terms Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Argr (also ragr) is "unmanly" and ergi is "unmanliness"; the terms have cognates in other Germanic languages such as earh, earg, arag, arug, and so on.
  2. Finland-Swedish has a set of separate terms, being close cognates of their Finnish counterparts, chiefly terms of law and government. (Web site) Move Up

Kinship Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The kinship with other Germanic languages can be seen in the large amount of cognates. (Web site)
  2. There are many cognates found in the languages' words for kinship, health, body parts and common animals. (Web site) Move Up

Examples Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Cognates may often be less easily recognised than the above examples and authorities sometimes differ in their interpretations of the evidence. (Web site)

Illustrating Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. This is a small sample of cognates in basic vocabulary across Uralic, illustrating the sound laws (based on the Encyclopædia Britannica and Hakkinen 1979).
  2. This is a sample of cognates in basic vocabulary across Uralic, illustrating the sound laws (based on the Encyclopædia Britannica and Hakkinen 1979). Move Up

Vocabulary Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. There some changes in semantics and some uniquely Rapa Nui words but the majority of the vocabulary has cognates elsewhere in Polynesia.
  2. Verify meanings with a native speaker or a good dictionary before incorporating these cognates into your vocabulary. (Web site) Move Up

Meaning Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Note that in general two cognates don't have the same meaning; they merely have the same origin. (Web site)
  2. Pagel says the team found that they were used at similar rates across the board even if the words with the same meaning were not cognates. Move Up
  3. The root also has cognates in extinct languages such as ertha in Old Saxon and ert (meaning "ground") in Middle Irish, derived from the Old English eor�e. (Web site) Move Up

English Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. Below, a few common Mazanderani words & their English cognates are listed for sample.
  2. It is a very old word, recorded in English since the 15th century (few acronyms predate the 20th century), with cognates in other Germanic languages. (Web site) Move Up
  3. For example, Hawaiian and English have 0 cognates in the 200-word list, so they are 0% genetically related. (Web site) Move Up

English Word Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The English word "earth" has cognates in many modern and ancient languages. (Web site)
  2. For example, the form Sterben and other terms for die are cognates with the English word starve. Move Up

English Words Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The English words "divine", "deity", Latin "deus", French "dieu", are cognates of deva. (Web site)

Word Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. The word "variety" is employed in the sense of a mathematical manifold, for which, in Romance languages, cognates of the word "variety" are used.
  2. Words in two or more daughter languages that derive from the same word in the ancestral language are known as cognates. (Web site) Move Up
  3. Further cognates of the same word in other Germanic "Spain" and "Spanish" are disputed. Move Up

Words Move Up Add phrase and link

  1. These words are all cognates, similar words in different languages that share the same root. (Web site)
  2. Lithuanian retains cognates to many words found in classical languages, such as Sanskrit and Latin. Move Up
  3. The ancient Macedonian lexical stock reveals some words that do not have cognates in Greek, but do have in other Indo-European languages. Move Up

Categories Submit/More Info

  1. Languages > Indo-European > Indo-European Languages > Germanic Languages
  2. Society > Culture > Cultures > Celtic Languages Move Up
  3. Different Languages Move Up
  4. Common Origin Move Up
  5. Communication > Translation > Translation Memory > Parallel Texts Move Up

Related Keywords

    * Celtic Languages * Common Origin * Languages * Related
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  Short phrases about "Cognates"
  Originally created: April 04, 2011.
  Links checked: March 13, 2013.
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